These battery-powered devices propel water-absorbent polymer projectiles, typically referred to as gel balls, at relatively low velocities. Resembling traditional firearms in appearance, they are frequently used in recreational activities like target shooting and simulated combat scenarios. Variants may feature automatic firing modes, larger magazines, and integrated accessories like sights or rails.
The rising popularity of these devices stems from their affordability, relative safety compared to traditional firearms, and the accessibility of gameplay in various settings. This rise has also spurred the development of organized sporting events and communities centered around their use, fostering camaraderie and strategic gameplay. The historical context traces back to the development of airsoft technology, with these devices representing a less impactful and potentially more accessible alternative.