CPAP machines, essential for treating sleep apnea, often require specific voltage and frequency for optimal and safe operation. Using a CPAP machine with an incompatible power supply can damage the device or affect its performance. Determining power compatibility involves checking the machine’s input voltage range and the voltage supplied at the destination. If these don’t align, a voltage converter is necessary. For example, a CPAP machine designed for 110-120V used in a 220-240V region will require a step-down converter. Conversely, a 220-240V machine used in a 110-120V region will require a step-up converter.
Ensuring correct power compatibility is paramount for several reasons. It protects the CPAP machine from damage, ensuring its longevity and consistent therapy. Furthermore, using the correct voltage prevents performance issues, guaranteeing effective sleep apnea treatment. The historical context involves the standardization of different voltages across regions, leading to the necessity of voltage converters for international travel or relocation with medical devices. This has spurred development of converters designed specifically for sensitive electronic equipment like CPAP machines, enhancing safety and reliability.