This type of exercise equipment facilitates squats without the fixed path of a traditional squat machine. It allows users to perform variations of the squat, engaging stabilizing muscles often underutilized with conventional equipment. Examples include belt squat machines, certain cable systems, and specialized free-weight squat stands.
Unconstrained movement during squatting enhances functional strength, balance, and core stability. This translates to improved athletic performance and everyday movements. Historically, athletes have used less structured methods for squat training, but the development of this specialized equipment provides a safer, more controlled environment for maximizing muscle activation and reducing the risk of injury.