Alkaline hydrolysis, often referred to by brand names, is a water-based cremation method for animal remains. This process uses a combination of water flow, temperature, and alkalinity to accelerate the natural decomposition process. The result is bone fragments, similar to traditional flame-based cremation, and a sterile effluent solution. This solution is primarily composed of amino acids, peptides, sugars, and salts, and poses no environmental threat.
This gentle method offers a more environmentally friendly alternative to traditional cremation, consuming less energy and producing no harmful emissions. It also provides a more complete reduction of the remains, resulting in a higher yield of bone fragments compared to flame cremation. The process is gaining popularity as a respectful and sustainable option for pet aftercare, reflecting a growing societal emphasis on ecological responsibility. While relatively new to pet aftercare, alkaline hydrolysis has a history in scientific research and disposal of animal remains in agriculture.