A water jet machine uses a high-pressure stream of water, or a mixture of water and an abrasive substance, to cut a wide variety of materials. These machines comprise several key components working together to achieve this cutting action. For instance, a pump pressurizes the water, while a nozzle focuses the stream. Other integral elements include the cutting head, abrasive delivery system (if applicable), and the motion control system that guides the jet across the material’s surface.
The efficacy of these systems lies in their ability to cut complex shapes with high precision and minimal material waste. Unlike traditional cutting methods, this technology generates minimal heat, preventing material warping or heat-affected zones, making it suitable for delicate materials or those susceptible to heat damage. This cutting methodology has evolved from its early applications in mining to become a versatile tool used across various industries, including manufacturing, aerospace, and art creation.
